Maritime piracy incidents in 2023 on the rise and cause for concern

Concerns have been raised about a rise in piracy, as western navies focus on Houthi militants in the Red Sea. The annual Piracy and Armed Robbery Report by the ICC International Maritime Bureau revealed a spike in maritime piracy and armed robbery in 2023, with a concerning increase in crew hostages and kidnappings.
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The annual Piracy and Armed Robbery Report of the ICC International Maritime Bureau (IMB) has raised concerns about a rise in piracy, with 120 incidents of maritime piracy and armed robbery against ships reported in 2023, compared to 115 in 2022. The report revealed the first successful Somali-based hijacking since 2017, as well as an increase in crew hostages and kidnappings. The IMB has urged caution for crew safety, particularly in the Gulf of Guinea and the Singapore Straits, where the number of incidents remains high.

The report also highlighted a rise in reported incidents in the Indonesian archipelago, with weapons reported in 50% of the incidents and seven crew members threatened and two taken hostage in 2023. In South America, 14 incidents were reported from vessels at Callao anchorage in Peru, with seven crew taken hostage and one each assaulted and threatened. The report emphasized the importance of timely reporting of all incidents, as it contributes to a more accurate understanding of risk and allows for better prevention and response measures.

IMB Director Michael Howlett expressed concern about the late reporting and under-reporting of incidents by vessels, and called on masters and vessel owners to continue following the recommendations and reporting procedures as per the latest version of the Best Management Practices. The increase in reported incidents and the continued danger in certain waters highlight the ongoing threat of piracy and armed robbery against ships, and the need for continued vigilance and proactive measures to ensure the safety of crew and vessels.

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