Vietnam and the Philippines have recently agreed to strengthen their defense and military ties as they face ongoing maritime security challenges in the South China Sea. The two countries are aiming to sign a memorandum of understanding on defense cooperation by the end of 2024, following a meeting between their defense ministers in Manila. They have expressed their commitment to deepening their collaboration through various initiatives, including disaster response and military medicine.
Both Vietnam and the Philippines have reiterated their resolve to resolve disputes peacefully in accordance with international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The visit of Vietnamese Defense Minister Gen. Phan Van Giang to Manila marks a significant step in enhancing bilateral relations between the two nations. This move is seen as a response to China’s increasing assertiveness in the region, where overlapping territorial claims have led to tensions.
Incidents involving Chinese and Philippine vessels colliding near disputed shoals in the South China Sea have heightened concerns about maritime security in the region. The recent clashes underscore the growing strategic convergence between Manila and Hanoi, despite their own unresolved maritime disputes. By coming together to strengthen their maritime cooperation, Vietnam and the Philippines aim to address common threats and challenges posed by China’s actions in the contested waters.
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