Ballast and Power Failures Blamed in MSC Elsa 3 Disaster
On May 25, 2025, the MSC Elsa 3 sank off Kerala, carrying 643 containers, including hazardous materials. An interim report revealed the vessel’s unseaworthiness due to malfunctioning ballast systems and overlooked pressure readings. Aging equipment and delayed management responses contributed to the disaster, highlighting critical gaps in crew training and emergency preparedness.