Seafarers are grappling with significant mental health challenges stemming from experiences with maritime piracy, as highlighted by Mental Health Support Solutions (MHSS), part of the OneCare Group. Clinical Psychologist Alexander Dimitrevich, who has worked extensively with piracy survivors, emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues. Through the Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Program, he has conducted over 140 interviews with former hostages and their families, shedding light on the lasting psychological impacts of captivity.
Dimitrevich stresses that piracy is not just a maritime issue; it fundamentally affects the human workforce essential for global trade. He argues that companies must prioritize the mental well-being of their crews by implementing comprehensive pre-joining preparation, clear communication about safety protocols, structured decompression time after release, and ongoing access to qualified mental health professionals. Failing to do so constitutes a neglect of duty and leadership.
Over the past decade, more than 6,000 seafarers have faced hostage situations, often leading to long-term emotional distress. Responses to such trauma can vary, with some individuals exhibiting anxiety or hyper-vigilance, while others may downplay risks. MHSS highlights the necessity for shipping companies to equip crews with adequate psychological preparation and clear protocols to navigate the uncertainties of piracy.
Dimitrevich also notes the varied nature of piracy worldwide, with some regions experiencing prolonged captivity and harsh treatment, while others, like Nigeria, may involve shorter hostage situations. Despite differences in violence levels, the psychological effects remain significant. MHSS urges shipping companies to proactively address these mental health risks and ensure access to psychological support before, during, and after exposure to high-risk waters.
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