The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is preparing to celebrate its 49th Raising Day on 01 Feb 2025, marking nearly five decades of dedicated service to the nation. Since its establishment in 1977 with just seven surface platforms, the ICG has evolved into a formidable force with 151 ships and 76 aircraft. By 2030, the ICG aims to reach its target force levels of 200 surface platforms and 100 aircraft, solidifying its position as one of the world’s premier Coast Guard services. With the motto “Vayam Rakshamah” (We Protect), the ICG has been instrumental in ensuring the safety and security of India’s maritime zones, saving over 11,730 lives since its inception.
The ICG maintains round-the-clock vigilance by deploying 55 to 60 surface platforms and 10 to 12 aircraft daily to monitor and protect India’s vast maritime domain. This continuous presence ensures secure sea lanes for maritime transportation and supports sustainable progress in India’s blue economy. In addition to search and rescue operations, the ICG plays a crucial role in preventing and combating illegal activities at sea, seizing contraband worth ₹ 52,560.96 crores, including a record 6,016 kg of narcotics in a single catch in the Andaman Sea.
Furthermore, the ICG’s disaster response capabilities have been exemplary, with notable operations such as rescue during Cyclone ASNA in Gujarat and flood rescue and relief in Gujarat and Wayanad. The ICG also leads in marine environment protection as the designated authority for oil spill response in Indian waters. Through national exercises like the National Pollution Response Exercise, the ICG enhances its preparedness and strengthens its resolve to safeguard India’s maritime interests.
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