The International Maritime Organization has launched guidelines to oversee marine geoengineering research, addressing climate change mitigation. These frameworks assess techniques like ocean fertilization and alkalinity enhancement, ensuring they pose no harm to marine ecosystems. A precautionary approach prioritizes environmental protection while enabling scientific exploration of carbon absorption methods.
In light of rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a “rules-based” maritime order, emphasizing a secure and collaborative environment. He highlighted India’s commitment to shared prosperity through equitable access to maritime resources, reinforcing the significance of the upcoming India-EU Green Shipping Corridor initiative.
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) established a structured legal framework for ocean governance, addressing chaotic maritime claims. It harmonizes the interests of coastal nations and maritime powers, providing a predictable system for navigation, resource use, and dispute resolution, essential for maintaining order in international waters.
