Singapore, Indonesia, and Malaysia recently conducted a ground deployment exercise (GDX) aimed at enhancing their coordination in responding to oil spills in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore. This exercise, held in preparation for Singapore’s 17th Joint Oil Spill Exercise (JOSE) 2026, simulated an oil spill resulting from a vessel collision in Singapore waters, which then impacted the shores of both Indonesia and Malaysia. The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA) led the GDX, focusing on testing information sharing, response planning, and mutual assistance among the three nations.
During the exercise, Indonesia and Malaysia deployed their response assets in their respective waters to evaluate their preparedness under the simulated scenario. Additionally, the MPA hosted representatives from various government agencies, industry partners, and international organizations at the Integrated Operations Hub (IOH) Lab, providing a platform to showcase Singapore’s oil spill response capabilities and discuss the role of emerging technologies in future operations.
Participants received insights into coordinated asset deployment for oil containment and recovery, supported by real-time demonstrations at sea. The program emphasized the potential of innovative technologies, such as the Maritime Digital Twin (MDT) for spill prediction and the use of artificial intelligence for planning and resource management. Concepts involving unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned surface vessels (USVs) were also explored, demonstrating how aerial surveillance could enhance operational efficiency in oil spill responses.





