Oman has mandated that all foreign ships and maritime units operating in its territorial waters must keep their Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) activated at all times. This requirement is part of a broader set of regulations governing foreign-flagged vessels entering Oman’s territorial sea for authorized operations, which include stipulations on navigation, restricted areas, and the handling of weapons and ammunition.
The Oman Maritime Security Centre emphasized that foreign vessels must operate strictly within the designated area and for the activities specified in their navigation licenses, while also adhering to Omani laws. This directive, issued under Article 10 of Ministerial Decision No. 30/2026, aims to enhance maritime security, especially in light of recent reports of AIS anomalies and GNSS interference in the Strait of Hormuz. Such interference has led to distorted vessel positions, complicating the monitoring of maritime activities.
Additionally, foreign vessels are required to notify authorities of any weapons on board, seek permission to enter restricted areas, and refrain from photographing public and private properties. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in administrative penalties, including fines or the revocation of navigation licenses. These measures are designed to ensure control over foreign maritime operations within Omani waters.
