The current regulatory framework for nuclear applications in the maritime industry is described as fragmented and inadequate by Tipping. For example, SOLAS Chapter 8, which governs nuclear propulsion, does not have the necessary provisions to accommodate modern reactor designs and safety protocols. To address this gap, the ATLAS initiative aims to establish a new structure that meets modern needs while upholding the highest standards of safety and security.
Anticipating widespread interest and support from the IAEA’s Member States, ATLAS has set ambitious goals. One key objective is to develop an international licensing model for reactors in the maritime environment. This initiative involves collaboration between nuclear regulators, LR, and other classification societies to create rules and standards that support the deployment of nuclear technology in maritime settings. Additionally, ATLAS will focus on aspects such as training, legal requirements, and insurance for managing nuclear assets.
The ATLAS project is targeting various maritime applications, including ports, harbors, and offshore industries. By addressing regulatory gaps, enhancing public engagement, and leveraging technological advancements, ATLAS aims to foster a sustainable, efficient, and resilient energy future for the maritime industry. Through these efforts, the initiative seeks to ensure that nuclear applications in the maritime sector meet the highest safety and security standards while supporting the industry’s energy needs.
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