The Republic of Moldova is set to join two significant international maritime conventions aimed at enhancing environmental protection and navigation safety, as reported by Moldpres. The parliamentary foreign policy committee will present draft laws for Parliament’s approval to facilitate this accession. These conventions, established under the International Maritime Organization, aim to create a unified legal framework for maritime operations.
The 2007 Nairobi Convention establishes clear guidelines for the identification, marking, and removal of shipwrecks that pose risks to navigation and marine ecosystems. It mandates that shipowners bear the costs associated with wreck removal and maintain insurance for necessary interventions, thereby clarifying legal responsibilities and ensuring resources are available for maritime emergencies.
Additionally, the 2009 Hong Kong Convention addresses the dismantling and recycling of seagoing vessels, enforcing strict standards to protect workers and the environment during the management of hazardous materials found in ship structures. This convention emerged in response to unsafe and polluting practices observed globally.
Moldova’s accession to these conventions will align the country with international maritime standards, enhance regional cooperation, and improve environmental safety in the Port of Giurgiulești. The conventions will take effect following ratification by Parliament, contributing to safer maritime operations and fostering collaboration with Black Sea nations and EU partners in sustainable transport initiatives.
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